Denying the Survivor

Denying the Survivor

KMCINVA

Greeter
Staff member
I read this and saw much of my life-many of those who denied my abuse as an adult or anyone else's abuse may want to read.


https://themamabeareffect.org/blog/denying-the-survivor


Denying The Survivor

2/4/2015

Why victims are often not believed, silenced, and shunned by the very people they depend on for support.


So many survivors of child sexual abuse and those that support them, have spoken with us about the pain of not being believed, not being helped, and/or ultimately being cut off or having to cut themselves off from their family and friends.

Unless you've experienced it, or have known someone who has, you probably don't understand how this could happen to one, let alone many if not most survivors.

The pain of being denied by friends and family is often a second form of trauma for survivors. If you are looking for some examples, check out Project Unbreakable.

So why? Why do the very people that children expect to protect and nurture them do the very opposite? Through our many conversations we have come up with a few suggestions and we hope this may alleviate some of the pain and bring forth some understanding.

Denial.
As the saying goes, denial is not just a river in Egypt, and it's not just for addicts, either. Many people will automatically experience an initial wave of shock and denial when they hear that someone they thought they knew has been sexually abusing a child. It's a natural, rather uncontrollable response. No one wants to believe that they like or love someone capable of such a despicable act. But it happens.


A prime example: Dottie Sandusky. Despite all the victims that spoke out about Jerry Sandusky, the adults admitting they knew or suspected and failed to protect these children from being sexually abused, not to mention his conviction, she still believes her husband is innocent.

So what is the deal when a person chooses to live in denial and ignore the child in need, once the initial denial fades and they are able to process what is being communicated to them?

What is the purpose of denial? From a psychological standpoint, it is a defense mechanism to protect the ego from a reality that is difficult and undesirable. The pain of having to accept this new reality is terrifying and overwhelming and the person chooses to shut down the truth. If they can convince themselves that it didn't happen, they can continue life as usual. And with sexual abuse, often the only proof is the child's word. And how easily do adults find it to disregard what children say? They may even go so far as forcing the victim to apologize to their abuser for speaking the truth. And often, children will recant because the trauma of being disbelieved makes silence seem like a much better option.

Friedrich Nietzsche phrased it best, "Sometimes people don't want to hear the truth because they don't want their illusions destroyed.”

Such denial is often accompanied by...
Victim Blaming.
If the person is willing to accept that the act of abuse did occur, they may deflect the blame off the offender onto the victim.

"Why did you let this happen?"
"Why didn't you stop it?"
"What did you expect dressing like that?"
"I told you to stay away."
Whatever it is - if you were a victim of abuse and someone blamed you, that person does not have the mental strength to accept reality. Blaming the victim is how they try to avoid feelings of pain/guilt/shame that this happened. If it's the victim's fault, they don't have to feel bad about the fact that it happened and/or that they don't have the courage to do the right thing and help the child.

Add In A Side of Minimizing.
They may also try to reduce the reality to a level they feel more comfortable dealing with, again, in order to protect themselves.

"It wasn't THAT bad."
"You're overreacting - you always were dramatic."
"She was old enough to know what she was doing."
"Boys can't really be raped."
"It was a mistake."

They weren't there, but yet they're trying to dictate to the survivor the extent of the abuse. Again - not reality. Just another way to reduce feelings of guilt and shame on their part.

Protecting Appearances.
If those that deny abuse are protecting their ego, it could be argued that those that silence victims are protecting their 'reputation' to avoid the perceived shame and embarrassment of being associated with sexual abuse. Forget the shame and embarrassment felt by the victim, they don't want to share it with them, despite the fact that the abuser, and the abuser alone deserves to feel shameful. So, in order to protect appearances they silence the victim or keep talks of the abuse guarded within the family. Some may even feel that they are doing this to protect the child, but in reality, it only keeps the shame on the child. Many in such situations, choose not to report, to avoid any potential attention and stigma associated with sexual abuse.

Some may even go so far as to act as though the victim is attacking them by speaking such a painful truth. "Why are you doing this to me?" In other words, they're killing the messenger, "Why are you ruining my perfect little world with a painful truth?" They're angry and hurt - but they're directing it at the victim because, lets be honest, the abuser certainly isn't about to tell someone what they've been doing. But the victim is looking for someone to make it stop.
Forgive and Forget!
Oh, if it were easy or smart to do. Many on the 'sidelines' of sexual abuse just want things to go back to normal. Their life (forget the victim) has been turned upside down and they just want to 'get over' this 'ordeal.'
Wouldn't it be nice to start off with a clean slate and just forget the trauma of abuse? Survivors don't have the ability to choose their memories. And even when survivors do come to a place of forgiveness - it doesn't mean that they need to allow their abuser back in their life. Far from it. Forgiveness is about letting go of anger. Accepting the past and that it cannot be changed. Forgiveness has more to do with the victim's personal healing and ability to live a fulfilling life - none of which requires the presence of their abuser.
A Lack of Basic Compassion.
It takes compassion to imagine the trauma of sexual abuse and simply listen to a survivor speak about their experience and feelings. A person that is more concerned with their own situation or feelings may choose their own wants over the child's needs. Say for example, a mother that doesn't want to lose a marriage or boyfriend, or a someone that doesn't want to 'turn in' a friend.

Possibly combined with...
A Weak Constitution.
Many that fail to help the victim do so because they simply lack the courage and moral strength to do what is necessary. They may love and care about the child but sadly, something else in their life is taking priority.They may be controlled or fearful of the abuser - especially if it is a spouse. They may have a drug or alcohol dependency that takes precedence. They may fear the fallout of reporting the abuser and the backlash that will come with it. (Bill Cosby's supporters have done a pretty good job shaming, blaming and smearing the names of the two dozen women that have come out and said that Bill Cosby sexually assaulted or attempted to assault them.)
In The End, It's About Them.
As you can see, none, not one of these issues have anything to do with the victim of the abuse. If a child tells someone that they have been abused and that person fails to believe them or help them - there is something wrong with that person - not the child. Perhaps some of this can be corrected with more awareness, better education and support for survivors and their families. But even still, there will be people holding tight to their illusions.

It is never the responsibility of the survivor to convince others to understand and support them. As a survivor, you must do what is necessary for your healing process. And many times, that means walking the path without those you want by your side. Silence and denial do not heal the trauma of sexual abuse. The good news is - there are thousands of people just like you who are walking that path and will gladly walk it with you.

The bad news, there are a lot of children out there right now that can't get this support without the help of an adult. Which is why is it the responsibility of all caring adults to be educated and prepared for a disclosure of abuse. If a child asks for help - believe them. You may be the first or last person they ask for help.
 
Thank you so much for sharing that! As I try to think of the people in my life who have dismissed me because of my abuse, I try to put one of those labels on them.

When I told my mother, she screamed at me that I deserved it. I ruined her reputation and they way that she saw me. We never spoke of it again.

One older man who I viewed as a father figure, left a message on my that "I just can't be what you want me to be". Obviously that was hurtful because I still remember exactly what he said and how he said it.

Another "friend" said he would love to walk with me through life. I didn't realize that meant pursuing him constantly though texts and phone calls until I was so exhausted that I just gave up.

The last person I told said to give information in bits and pieces because it was a lot for him to take. However at this point in my life, I have just given up on trying to be close to people. I did this more as a tactic to keep him at a distance. It worked!

With all those stories, I have to admit that everyone on this site has been just the opposite. Caring, understanding, empathetic, and willing to walk through this with me. Thank you all.
 
When my dad heard about my abuse, he yelled at me, too. He always hated me so this was nothing new...but it hurt like hell... But one thing he said during his 1/2 hour tirade was "nothing like this ever happened to me, except once in high school and that was nothing" and suddenly I realized that by denying his own abuse he was forced to deny mine...Also he had a reputation to protect and I was somehow threatening that, I guess. Plus, here i was, the kid he always had picked on, coming up with a real issue and it would have taken too much for him to turn around and start caring.. So he chose to make it my fault and minimize and deny it...thanks daddy...

Lots of other people don't want to get involved because they feel called upon to fix every problem and this one turns out to be unfixable... I have friends like that... They are nice people but they don't know what to do with their hands and faces when someone tells them about abuse...one would never want to cry.....or hug someone or anything...so they just sit there awkwardly and wait till we can change the subject.

thanks for posting this K... It is helpful and also comforting..to remember that many times it isn't from personal malice that others deny my abuse..

FR
 
Free Radical

I am sorry what you went through with your father. I agree with you point, your father's denial of his abuse has translated into his denial of your abuse. A family member of the former spread vicious and malicious stories of my abuse--basically calling it non-existent. This is the same woman I saw beat her daughter with her husband because of whom she was dating. Many times those who abused or who were abused live in denial of abuse to protect themselves from the truth as to who they are or what they have lived. I have been told denial of my abuse by some lies in what they did to trigger my past, which was either verbal or physical abuse to those that know the details.

Sadly we cannot change those who continue to deny abuse, only they can change themselves. The part that is troubling, their denial of one's abuse can be detrimental to the survivor who just wants to be believed, not questioned or denied.

Take care

Kevin
 
Hey FR,

Thanks for posting this. I'm sorry you had to live through such a horrible experience, but it's enlightening that you recognize yet another unwholesome result of denial. It's so sad, and so true the things that denial can create.

No matter how deep it's buried, no matter how many times we play down it's significance in our lives, no matter how often we brush it aside as "really nothing" the abuse will rise to our conscious surface for us to deal with. But it's our decision how we choose to deal.

Blue
 
Kevin - i appreciate the article very much. some of it, i had sort of figured out on my own, but it is encouraging and affirming to hear it from an expert. there is so much in it that i can identify with from my own experiences.

in my family, it was my mom who was in denial over what the step-dad did to me. the thing that made it even more difficult for me to deal with was that she never even acknowledged the suspicion that anything was happening. so the denial preempted the introduction of the topic. the unspoken message i got was, "nothing is wrong - so don't even suggest otherwise." even when she was present one time and saw what he was doing, somehow she re-framed it in her mind to be something harmless and insignificant. that was the biggest betrayal.

once when i tried to tell her about the bullying and abuse at school, she brushed it off with, "just ignore them and they will quit when they find it is no fun." she was wrong. it went on for more than 2 years and drove me to the consideration of suicide. the message i got from her in that comment was, "don't tell me anything that i don't want to know." i actually felt that i needed to keep secrets to protect her from finding out things that would hurt her feelings.

and if your own mother does not believe you or want to protect you, why bother going to anyone else...?

anyway - very helpful information - and thanks again.
 
I really haven't discussed this with very many people. Most are 'paid to listen' - various medical professionals. I can say I was leery of opening the box of CSA with my current therapist and never would have told the prior ones. I was ashamed/embarrassed for several reasons - not rational ones, but powerful to me at that time, fear-inducing:

1) "sexual abuse just doesn't happen to men/males, except maybe in prison" - which of course it does, the 1 in 6 figure. it made me feel like admitting that would chip away a lot more of my already-fragile sense of masculinity. In the real world, I was 3-4 at the time he (first?) sodomized me. How could I "fight him off like a real man would have" at 4? Irrational self-blaming thought process at work.

2) "People will think I'm gay if I admit what happened" - my emotional mind in it's distorted thought process seems to think that I would be somehow "diminished" by that. I am old enough to remember when "gay" was considered "shameful" and even in the 70s officially classified as a "mental illness". I'm also really glad the world has evolved so the LGBT community has achieved a lot more acceptance and civil rights.

3) "I'm soiled, impure" aka "I lost my virginity to a pedophile" - in my circumstance I had no concept of sexual culture at 3-4, and I had no real sense or recollection of it being a sexual experience - it was just a very frightening, painful thing someone bigger and powerful did that hurt me. I don't remember sexual feelings, just suffocation, pressure/weight/being crushed, pain in various places, arm, neck, mouth/nose, rear.
 
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